Combination of laparoscopy and cystoscopy, to view both sides of the bladder wall. With laparoscopic instruments, the bladder wall is cleared for accessibility, the borders of the clinical target volume (CTV) are marked by titanium clips, and three to four近距离放射治疗GydF4y2Ba导管沿着膀胱壁并联位置。两个导管的末端从患者的皮肤上伸出。GydF4y2Ba
- 唯一的导管/针系统启用微创导管放置GydF4y2Ba
- 最佳的针头设计,可在膀胱肿瘤上进行最佳的可操作性和精确放置GydF4y2Ba
- Enables organ-sparing, laparoscopic procedures – supporting a patient friendly treatment and quick recovery
"The Luneray catheter creates new opportunities to treat select bladder cancers in a minimally invasive way."
G. Smits, MD, PhD, Urologist, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands
E. van der Steen – Banasik, MD, Radiation Oncologist, Arnhem Radiotherapy Institute, The Netherlands